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| Registros recuperados: 69 | |
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| Chi Poot, Roger Antonio. |
| El presente trabajo se realizó en La Mojonera, Zacualtipán, Hidalgo, con la finalidad de determinar el efecto del manejo del bosque de Pinus patula sobre la riqueza de avifauna, durante la transición invierno-primavera 2004-2005. Se definieron tres condiciones del bosque de acuerdo a su historial de manejo. La Condición Uno (C1) pertenece a un bosque no intervenido por el proceso de corta (bosque natural); la Condición Dos (C2) estuvo constituida por rodales mayores a 12 años; y la Condición Tres (C3) por rodales menores de 12 años de edad. Para el muestreo de la vegetación, se establecieron 21 parcelas de 400 m2 (20X20m). En cada parcela se etiquetaron todos los individuos de especies arbóreas con DAP≥2 cm. Se identificaron, se registró su DAP, altura,... |
| Tipo: Tesis |
Palavras-chave: Manejo del bosque; Avifauna; Abundancia; Riqueza; Maestría; Forestal; Forest management; Avian communities; Abundance; Richness. |
| Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10521/1549 |
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| Marfetan,Jorge A; Folgarait,Patricia J. |
| Attine ants are a monophyletic group comprising more than 230 species, distributed exclusively in the New World. All higher Attini ants depend on the cultivation of fungus gardens for food, and those gardens are continuously exposed to alien microorganisms. The present work describes, for the first time, the composition, relative frequency and the richness of the fungal species comprising the mycobiota from the garden of the most abundant Acromyrmex species from different regions of Argentina. We also compared, using a multivariate approach, the mycobiota composition with the purpose of testing two hypotheses: 1) whether mycobiota is defined by the ant species, or 2) whether mycobiota is determined by the geographical region. We found that each fungal... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Abundance; Acromyrmex; Ascomycota; Fungal communities; Richness; Zygomycetes. |
| Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.org.ar/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1667-782X2017000400008 |
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| Lutinski,Junir Antonio; Lutinski,Cladis Juliana; Iop,Samanta; Mello Garcia,Flávio Roberto. |
| This study evaluated the efficiency as a tool for ant survey of a sampling protocol composed of six methods, and examined the role of environmental features on the efficiency of methods complementarity . We applied them in three environments (pine, eucalyptus and native forest) in the National Forest of Chapecó and the effect of the characteristics of these environments on methods complementarity. The sampling methods were pitfall traps, two types of bait (sardines and glucose), sweep net, entomological umbrella and Malaise trap. The protocol efficiency of the protocol in the ant inventory was evaluated based on rarefaction curves, richness estimators and records of occurrence of ants. The protocol captured the greatest richness on native forest... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Bait; Composition; Conservation planning; Diversity; Richness. |
| Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://www.scielo.org.ar/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1667-782X2013000100005 |
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| Vieira,Thiago B.; Tejerina-Garro,Francisco L.. |
| The aim of this study was to test whether the richness observed and the biomass per trophic group of fish assemblages vary depending on the order (1st and 2nd) of the streams located in three different basins of the Upper Paraná River Basin, Central Brazil. Samples were collected between April and September, 2009, in 27 streams of the Meia Ponte, Piracanjuba and Santa Maria River basins. A total of 4,879 specimens were collected distributed in 59 species and 19 families. The statistical analyses carried out indicate that the observed richness and biomass of omnivore fish were influenced by the interaction of two factors: stream order and basin. The 2nd order streams located in the Santa Maria basin presented significant differences in the observed richness... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Trophic guilds; Omnivores; Richness; Biomass. |
| Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0073-47212014000200007 |
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| Giaretta,Ariovaldo A.; Menin,Marcelo; Facure,Kátia G.; Kokubum,Marcelo N. de C.; Oliveira Filho,Júlio C. de. |
| Based on field observations and pitfall sampling, we determined the species richness, relative abundance, and reproductive habitat of terrestrial frogs in three municipalities in the Triângulo Mineiro region, south Cerrado biome, in southeastern Brazil. We found thirty-two species of terrestrial frogs, belonging to the families Brachycephalidae, Bufonidae, Cycloramphidae, Dendrobatidae, Leiuperidae, Leptodactylidae and Microhylidae. Most of the species were found in open areas and reproduced in human-generated environments, such as artificial lakes (10 species) and ponds (14 species). Dominance was high, with Physalaemus cuvieri Fitzinger, 1826 (Leiuperidae) representing 48% of sampled frogs. A larger number of individuals was captured in the wet season,... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Reproductive habitat; Relative abundance; Richness; Triângulo Mineiro; Southeastern Brazil. |
| Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0073-47212008000200002 |
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| Scherer-Neto,Pedro; Toledo,Maria Cecília B.. |
| The dynamics of the bird community in a small forest fragment was evaluated along seven years in relation to changes in the surrounding landscape. The study area is an Araucaria forest fragment in Southern Brazil (state of Paraná). The sampling period covered the years 1988 through 1994 and the mark-release-recapture method was utilized. The landscape analysis was based on Landsat TM images, and changes in exotic tree plantations, native forest, open areas (agriculture, pasture, bare soil, and abandoned field), and "capoeira"(native vegetation < 2 m) were quantified. The relationship between landscape changes and changes in abundance diversity of forest birds, open-area birds, forest-edge birds, and bamboo specialists was evaluated. Richness estimates... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Richness; Abundance; Diversity; Long-term assessment; State of Paraná. |
| Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0073-47212012000400007 |
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| Rodrigues,Everton N. L.; Mendonça Jr.,Milton de S.; Rodrigues,Patrícia E. S.; Ott,Ricardo. |
| The Araneidae is a speciose family including web-spinning spiders that are very abundant in various terrestrial ecosystems. Several studies demonstrate that changes in vegetation surrounding rivers, streams and brooks affect the associated araneofauna. The aim of this research was to compare differences found in diversity (abundance and richness), composition and phenology of Araneidae spiders sampled in different habitats in four riparian forest catchments in southern Brazil. Samples were taken from riparian forests in four rivers of Rio Grande do Sul State: Piratini, Camaquã, Sinos and Maquiné rivers, each in a different hydrographic basin. Samples were taken twice seasonally on each basin during two years, sampling the araneofauna of the tree-shrub... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Spiders; Habitats; Rio Grande do Sul; Abundance; Richness. |
| Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0073-47212015000100053 |
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| Bailey, Sarah A.; Brown, Lyndsay; Campbell, Marnie L.; Canning‐clode, João; Carlton, James T.; Castro, Nuno; Chainho, Paula; Chan, Farrah T.; Creed, Joel C.; Curd, Amelia; Darling, John; Fofonoff, Paul; Galil, Bella S.; Hewitt, Chad L.; Inglis, Graeme J.; Keith, Inti; Mandrak, Nicholas E.; Marchini, Agnese; Mckenzie, Cynthia H.; Occhipinti‐ambrogi, Anna; Ojaveer, Henn; Pires‐teixeira, Larissa M.; Robinson, Tamara B.; Ruiz, Gregory M.; Seaward, Kimberley; Schwindt, Evangelina; Son, Mikhail O.; Therriault, Thomas W.; Zhan, Aibin; Hussey, Nigel. |
| Aim The introduction of aquatic non‐indigenous species (ANS) has become a major driver for global changes in species biogeography. We examined spatial patterns and temporal trends of ANS detections since 1965 to inform conservation policy and management. Location Global. Methods We assembled an extensive dataset of first records of detection of ANS (1965–2015) across 49 aquatic ecosystems, including the (a) year of first collection, (b) population status and (c) potential pathway(s) of introduction. Data were analysed at global and regional levels to assess patterns of detection rate, richness and transport pathways. Results An annual mean of 43 (±16 SD) primary detections of ANS occurred—one new detection every 8.4 days for 50 years. The global rate of... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Aquatic non-indigenous species; Biological invasions; Detection rate; Inventory; Long-term dataset; Population status; Richness; Spatial patterns; Temporal trends; Transport pathways. |
| Ano: 2020 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00653/76496/77661.pdf |
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| Gauthier, Olivier; Sarrazin, Jozee; Desbruyeres, Daniel. |
| Our knowledge of species diversity in deep-sea chemosynthetic communities has come a long way since their discovery in the late 1970s, However, their study poses serious challenges that are linked to their remoteness, the variable selectivity and effectiveness of sampling tools in different conditions, a lack of consensus on the size compartments and sieve size used in practice, and the persistent discovery of species that are previously unknown to science. Still, with increasing accessibility and new sampling tools, quantitative data are becoming both more frequent and extensive, reducing limitations in the estimation and comparison of species diversity. Here, we review the literature for common difficulties encountered in the measurement and comparison... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Deep-sea ecosystems; Chemosynthetic community; Species diversity; Richness; Evenness; Rarefaction; Diversity profiles; Diversity ordering; Alpha diversity; Statistical analysis. |
| Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00001/11274/7842.pdf |
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| Vargas-Mena,Juan Carlos; Cordero-Schmidt,Eugenia; de Medeiros Bento,Diego; Rodriguez-Herrera,Bernal; Medellín,Rodrigo A; Venticinque,Eduardo M. |
| Caves are important roosts for bats in karstic areas and play a critical role in the protection of bat populations. In the state of Rio Grande do Norte, in northeastern Brazil, cave-dwelling bats are poorly studied. Moreover, the state contains more than 900 caves, mainly in the Caatinga biome, that may offer important roosts for local bat populations. Thus, to gain a first insight into the richness, diversity, and colony size of cave-bats in the state, we sampled 13 caves through active search and captures with mist nets. Sixteen species from five families were recorded, and the biggest colonies belonged to Pteronotus gymnonotus and Phyllostomus discolor. Furna Feia cave was the richest, with 10 species. Our results showed that Rio Grande do Norte is home... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Assemblage; Caatinga; Cave-dwelling bats; Colony size; Richness. |
| Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.org.ar/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0327-93832018000100016 |
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| Steege, H. ter; Pitman, C.A.; Sabatier, D.; Baraloto, C.; Salomão, R.P.; Guevara, J.E.; Phillips, O.L.; Castilho, C.V.; Magnusson, W.E.; Mollino, J.-F.; Stevenson Diaz, P.R.; Costa , F.; Emilio, T.; Levis, C.; Schietti, J.; Souza, P.; Alonso, A.; Dallmeier, F.; Duque Montoya, A.J.; Fernandez Piedade, M.T.; Maas, P.; Araujo-Murakami, A.; Arroyo, L.; Gribel, R.; Fine, P.V.A.; Peres, C.A.; Toledo, M.; Aymard, G.A.; Baker, T.R.; Cerón, C.; Engel, J.; Petronelli, P.; Henkel, T.W.; Stropp, J.; Zartman, C.E.; Daly, D.; Neill, D.; Silveira, M.; Ríos Paredes, M.; Chave, J.; de Andrade Lima Filho, D.; Hoffman, B.; Møller Jørgensen, P.; Fuentes, A.; Schöngart, J.; Cornejo Valverde, F.; Di Fiore, A.; Jimenez, E.M.; Peñuela Mora, M.C.; Phillips, J.F.; Rivas, G.; Andel, T.R. van; Zent, E.L.; Hildebrand, P. von; Malhi, Y.; Prieto, A.; Rudas, A.; Ruschell, A.; Silva, N.; Vos, V.; Zent, S.; Oliveira, A.A.; Wang, O.; Cano Schutz, A.; Gonzales, T.; Trindade Nascimento, M.; Ramirez-Angulo, H.; Sierra, R.; Tirado , M.; Umaña Medina, M.N.; Heijden, G. van der; Vela, C.I.A.; Vilanova Torre, E.; Young, K.R.; Vriesendorp, C.; Baider, C.; Balslev, H.; Ferreira, C.; Mesones, I.; Torres-Lezama, A.; Urrego Giraldo, L.E.; Zagt, R.; Alexiades, M.N.; Monteagudo, A.; Hernandez, L.; Huamantupa-Chuquimaco, I.; Millikes, W.; Palacios Cuenca, W.; Pauletto, D.; Valderrama Sandoval, E.; Valenzuela Gamarra, L.; Dexter, K.G.; Feeley, K.; Lopez-Gonzalez, G.; Núñez Vargas, P.; Silman, M.R.; Montero, J.C.; Feldpausch, T.R.; Honorio Coronado, E.N.; Killeen, T.J.; Mostacedo, B.; Vasquez, R.; Assis, R.L.; Terborgh, J.; Wittmann, F.; Andrade, A.; Laurance, W.F.; Laurance, S.G.W.; Marimon, B.S.; Marimon , B.-H. Jr.; Célia Guimarães Vieira, I.; Leão Amaral, I.; Brienen, R.; Castellanos, H.; Cárdenas López, D.; Duivenvoorden, J.F.; Mogollón, H.F.; Dionízia de Almeida Matos, F.; Dávila, N.; García-Villacorta, R.. |
| The vast extent of the Amazon Basin has historically restricted the study of its tree communities to the local and regional scales. Here, we provide empirical data on the commonness, rarity, and richness of lowland tree species across the entire Amazon Basin and Guiana Shield (Amazonia), collected in 1170 tree plots in all major forest types. Extrapolations suggest that Amazonia harbors roughly 16,000 tree species, of which just 227 (1.4%) account for half of all trees. Most of these are habitat specialists and only dominant in one or two regions of the basin. We discuss some implications of the finding that a small group of species—less diverse than the North American tree flora—accounts for half of the world’s most diverse tree community. |
| Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor |
Palavras-chave: Hyperdominance; Amazonia; Amazon Basin; Guiana Shield; Trees; Commonness; Rarity; Richness; Tree species. |
| Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/459385 |
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| Ferreira,MG; Pinho,OC de; Balestieri,JBP; Faccenda,O. |
| This is a study of the population fluctuation of euglossine species, as well as their preferences for scent baits (cineole, eugenol, vanillin and methyl salicylate) in two forest strata (canopy and understory) at the Reserva Florestal do Azulão, a forest fragment located in the municipality of Dourados, MS, Brazil (22°12'S, 54°55'W). We collected a total of 529 males from four genera and eight species. Diversity and equitability for both strata (understory: H' = 1.195 and J' = 0.6139; canopy: H' = 1.193 and J' = 0.6131) did not show a significant difference and a high similarity index was found (P = 87.5%). On the other hand, abundance was substantially higher in the canopy (n = 358) than in the understory (n = 171). From the scents used, eugenol attracted... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Diversity; Equitability; Floral reward; Richness; Seasonality. |
| Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1519-566X2011000600002 |
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| Navia,Andrés Felipe; Mejía-Falla,Paola Andrea; Hleap,José Sergio. |
| ABSTRACT In order to investigate zoogeographical patterns of the marine elasmobranch species of Colombia, species richness of the Pacific and Caribbean and their subareas (Coastal Pacific, Oceanic Pacific, Coastal Caribbean, Oceanic Caribbean) was analyzed. The areas shared 10 families, 10 genera and 16 species of sharks, and eight families, three genera and four species of batoids. Carcharhinidae had the highest contribution to shark richness, whereas Rajidae and Urotrygonidae had the greatest contribution to batoid richness in the Caribbean and Pacific, respectively. Most elasmobranchs were associated with benthic and coastal habitats. The similarity analysis allowed the identification of five groups of families, which characterize the elasmobranch... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Batoids; Beta diversity; Historical biogeography; Richness; Sharks; Vagility. |
| Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-62252016000200215 |
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